Adoption

Adoption refers to the act where an adult formally becomes the guardian of a person, usually a child, and incurs the rights and obligations of a parent. 
 

The length of time to complete the adoption process varies depending on the type of adoption and circumstances of each case. 
 

A basic view of the court process is as follows:

• A Petition for Adoption is filed with the Clerk of Superior Court and assigned a civil action file number.

• The Petitioner(s) provides a copy of the Petition for Adoption to the staff of the assigned Judge, including a blank Rule Nisi for the Judge’s signature.

• If a fingerprint-based background check is required, the background check is be conducted as provided by law at a Georgia Applicant Processing Service (GAPS) location. Learn more about registering and scheduling an appointment here.

• Petition is reviewed and any missing, corrected or additional required items are submitted.

• Once Petition is complete, rule nisi is signed and case set for hearing.
   

Visit the Blue Ridge Circuit Bar Association for a list of attorneys to assist with Adoption.
 

The Final Order must include the number of certified and regular copies needed.
Please note: Clerks and staff are prohibited from providing copies and/or information pertaining to adoption cases.
 

Adoption Standing Order

Fingerprint Instructions / Process